If more aggressive treatment is required, surgery may be recommended. If symptoms are severe, your doctor may suggest one of the following procedures:
Atherosclerosis, Arteriosclerosis or Arterialsclerosis
What is it?
Atherosclerosis (or arteriosclerosis or arterialsclerosis) is the medical term for what many people call "hardening of the arteries." In healthy people, the arteries are flexible, strong and elastic. Over time, however, too much pressure can cause the arterial walls to become thick and stiff, sometimes restricting blood flow to your organs and tissues. Atherosclerosis is a specific type of arteriosclerosis, but the terms are often used interchangeably. Although atherosclerosis is often considered a heart problem, it can affect arteries anywhere in the body
What are the causes?
Ccurrent medical research suggests that atherosclerosis starts with damage or injury to the inner layer of an artery and develops over time. The damage may be caused by various factors such as:
- Smoking
- A diet high in fats and cholesterol
- Sedentary lifestyle
- A family history of the disease
- High blood pressure
- Diseases including diabetes
When damage does occur to an artery, plaque accumulates and hardens, narrowing the arteries and diminishing blood supply to organs and tissues, including the heart. Another danger is that plaque may rupture and attract platelets, causing a blood clot to form which can result in a heart attack or stroke.
Learn more about the risk factors and symptoms of Atherosclerosis. » Go
How is atherosclerosis treated?
Following a healthy lifestyle can help prevent atherosclerosis or slow the progression of the disease process. Quit smoking, eat healthy food and exercise regularly. Additionally, your doctor may recommend medication or surgical procedures.
Learn more about how to treat atherosclerosis through lifestyle changes. » Go
